Crimean War Inscribed and cased Colt Model 1851 London Navy percussion revolver s/n 34199 manufactured circa 1855. Cased in an original mahogany case with brass escutcheon on the lid inscribed “J. Falls / Beatson’s Cavalry”.

British proofed, six shot revolver with all matching numbers “34199” including the wedge which is numbered with the last three digits “199”. Octagonal 7 ½ inch barrel with one-line address “-ADDRESS. COL. COLT.LONDON-” with arrows at both ends pointing inwards. The left side of the frame is stamped “COLTS/PATENT”. Blue finish to barrel, back-strap, trigger-guard and cylinder with case coloured frame, loading lever and hammer. Manufactured at the London manufactory with iron backstrap and large iron trigger-guard and complimented with one-piece varnished walnut grips. The barrel has a brass pin foresight. All domed screwheads are in very good condition. The revolver in very good to fine condition showing generous amounts of original blue and case colours. All the safety pins are present on the rear of the cylinder. The action is fine and in good working order. The bore is very good 9/10 bright.

The mahogany case is partitioned and lined in blue velvet. The accessories include good James Dixon / & Sons / Sheffield with “Colts Navy Flask”, 500 count Eley cap tin with partial green label, .36 Navy mould with “COLTS/PATENT” stamped on the sprue cutter, nipple key, cleaning rod, loose round and conical lead shot and case key.

With provenance to John Falls who was born in 1826. Falls rose through the ranks to attain the honorary rank of Major in 1871. He was paymaster in the Osmanli Irregular Cavalry in Turkey in 1855. More research required. A very nice example of a London made Colt 1851 Navy, which has seen action during the Crimean War.

Beatson’s Cavalry
In 1855, the Osmanli Irregular Cavalry, also known as Beatson’s Horse, was a significant component of the Turkish Contingent deployed during the Crimean War. This cavalry force was under the command of General Beatson and later became part of the Turkish Contingent led by General Vivian. The exact size of the force is estimated to be around 20,000-25,000 men, including artillery and cavalry units like the Osmanli Irregular Cavalry. 

Here’s a more detailed breakdown:

• Formation and Command:

The Osmanli Irregular Cavalry, later known as “Beatson’s Horse,” was initially under the command of General Beatson. It was later integrated into the Turkish Contingent under General Vivian, with another body of irregular cavalry remaining under General Beatson’s command. 

• Role in the Crimean War:

This cavalry force was part of the larger Turkish Contingent, which was a significant allied force in the Crimean War against Russia. The Turkish Contingent, including its artillery and cavalry, was deployed on active service late in 1855. 

• Potential Indian Connections:

Some of the troops within the Osmanli Irregular Cavalry, particularly those speaking Hindustani, may have had ties to India, suggesting potential recruitment from that region. 

• Size and Significance:

The Turkish Contingent, including the Osmanli Irregular Cavalry, is estimated to have numbered between 20,000 and 25,000 men, with some reports suggesting a deployment of 30,000 men, including artillery and cavalry. This highlights the significant role played by this force in the Crimean War.